This pilot study recently published in the journal "Respiration" shows that nicotine mouth spray is a preferred replacement therapy despite a higher rate of local adverse effects compared to oral inhalers and gum.

Various formulations of nicotine replacement therapy are commercially available. It was the aim of this study to test preference, safety and efficacy of a new nicotine mouth spray (1 mg/actuation; NicoNovum). To this effect, 100 healthy smokers wanting to quit (mean age 43.1 ± 11.2 years) were included. They were given the mouth spray, as well as 2-mg nicotine gums and nicotine oral inhalers to try out for 1 week. Subsequently, all participants were randomized into 3 groups mouth spray (n = 50), gum (n = 25) and inhaler (n = 25) �" and treated for 3 months. Fifty-four of the 100 smokers preferred the spray, compared with 28 and 18 who preferred the gum and inhaler, respectively (p Despite a higher rate of local adverse effects, participants preferred the mouth spray over the gum and inhaler. The efficacy of the mouth spray seemed comparable with the one obtained by the gum and inhaler. Further studies are therefore necessary to show whether a reduction in the dose per actuation to about 0.5 mg would result in less side effects, which in turn might yield higher long-term drug compliance and possibly higher success rates than the ones achieved with other forms of nicotine replacement therapy. About S. KARGER AG With over a century of experience in connecting the world of biomedical science, Karger publishes nearly 80 scientific, peer-reviewed journals and 150 serial and non-serial books and supplement issues annually for a global scientific readership. S. KARGER AG Allschwilerstrasse 10 P.O Box CH-4009 Basel

<< Prev	CIGoutlet.NET News Home	Next >>